Notification and Information:
Airlines are obligated to inform passengers about flight
cancellations as early as possible. This information should be
communicated via email, SMS, or phone call, depending on the contact
details provided at booking. Rebooking and Refund Options:
Passengers have the right to choose between rebooking on an
alternative flight or receiving a refund for the cancelled flight.
Rebooking options should be offered by the airline at no additional
cost, including alternative flights with the same carrier or with
another airline if necessary. If rebooking is not feasible or
acceptable to the passenger, a full refund of the ticket price
should be provided promptly.
Compensation for Flight Cancellations:
In the European Union (EU), passengers may be entitled to
compensation under EU Regulation 261/2004 for flight cancellations
within the airline's control, unless caused by extraordinary
circumstances. The amount of compensation varies based on the flight
distance and the notice given by the airline to passengers. For
short-haul flights (up to 1,500 km), compensation is €250; for
medium-haul flights (1,500 km to 3,500 km), it is €400; and for
long-haul flights (over 3,500 km), it is €600. Extraordinary
circumstances, such as severe weather, air traffic control strikes,
or political instability, may exempt airlines from paying
compensation.
Documentation and Claim Process:
To claim compensation, passengers should keep all relevant
documentation, including booking confirmations, boarding passes, and
any communication received from the airline regarding the
cancellation. Airlines may provide a claim form on their website or
require a written request for compensation, detailing the
circumstances of the cancellation. Claims should be submitted to the
airline within the specified timeframe, typically within a few weeks
to a few months from the date of the cancelled flight.